London: President John Dramani Mahama indicates that the Human Sexual Rights and Ghanaian Family Values Bill has a substantial constitutional path ahead before it becomes law, despite its recent approval by Parliament. The President addressed the issue during his visit to Chatham House in London, emphasizing that several procedural and legal concerns need resolution before considering presidential assent.
According to Ghana News Agency, President Mahama highlighted concerns regarding the circumstances under which Parliament passed the Bill, noting that the Speaker of Parliament is taking steps to address these issues. He mentioned receiving communication that the Speaker was reading a statement to rectify lapses in the Bill's passage. Questions have arisen about whether Parliament had the necessary quorum during the Bill's approval, as well as procedural lapses associated with its passage.
The Bill has sparked significant public interest and debate in Ghana, reflecting the importance many citizens place on family values and cultural norms. Parliament has been deliberating on the Bill for some time, and it was expected to pass last week. President Mahama elaborated on the constitutional process, recalling his previous statements as Opposition Leader about the President's options when legislation is presented for assent.
The President explained that the Bill, introduced as a Private Member's Bill rather than a Government Bill, requires additional legal scrutiny. The Attorney-General and the President's legal advisers will examine the Bill to ensure all constitutional and procedural requirements are satisfied. Mahama noted that the President could seek advice from the Council of State if issues arise, allowing for the Bill's reconsideration by Parliament.
The Human Sexual Rights and Ghanaian Family Values Bill remains one of the most contentious pieces of legislation in recent Ghanaian history. Its passage has reignited debate, with the Minority New Patriotic Party (NPP) expressing concerns about amendments that may have weakened the Bill's original intent. They argue that changes deviate from the original objectives and call for preserving the Bill's core protective measures.
Previously passed by Parliament in February 2024 during former President Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo's administration, the Bill did not receive presidential assent before his term ended. Legal challenges at the Supreme Court arose, with petitioners seeking constitutional interpretations of the Bill and its legislative process. Civil society organizations and human rights advocates have opposed certain provisions, fearing potential discrimination or violence against LGBTQ+ individuals and negative impacts on professionals like lawyers and journalists.
Supporters assert that the Bill aims to protect Ghanaian family values and cultural traditions, making it a highly scrutinized legislative measure. President Mahama's comments at Chatham House are part of his five-day official visit to the United Kingdom, engaging with political leaders, policy experts, investors, and the Ghanaian community on governance, economic recovery, and international cooperation.