Accra: The Human Sexual Rights and Family Values Bill, 2025, commonly referred to as the anti-LGBTQ+ bill, has been passed by Ghana's Parliament after amendments, setting the stage for a critical decision by President John Dramani Mahama. The legislation, which aims to bolster existing laws against same-sex relations and ban the promotion and funding of LGBTQ+ activities, has sparked significant controversy and debate across the nation. According to Ghana News Agency, the bill, introduced in 2021 by a group of lawmakers led by Samuel Nartey George of the National Democratic Congress, initially proposed strict penalties for same-sex relations, advocacy, and public expressions of LGBTQ+ support. The bill garnered backing from religious and conservative groups, including the Ghana Catholic Bishops' Conference and the Christian Council, who argued it was essential for preserving Ghanaian cultural and family values. However, human rights organizations and international bodies criticized the bill, citing concerns over constitutional freedoms and potential damage to Ghana's global reputation. Years of intense debate and legal challenges have delayed the bill's progress. The Constitutional, Legal and Parliamentary Affairs Committee conducted extensive consultations, receiving input from diverse stakeholders. Concerns about the bill's impact on Ghana's international relations, particularly with development partners and financial institutions, were raised. Initial passage in 2024 was stalled by legal challenges questioning its constitutionality and procedural adherence. In 2025, Parliament revisited the bill, introducing amendments that provided exemptions for legal, journalistic, and healthcare activities related to LGBTQ+ issues. These changes, aimed at protecting professional responsibilities and constitutional rights, faced opposition from some lawmakers who argued they undermined the bill's original intent. Despite this, the amendments were passed, with Majority Leader Mahama Ayariga explaining they were necessary to precisely define exceptions without promoting LGBTQ+ activities. With the amended bill now awaiting presidential assent, its future remains uncertain. The legislation has stirred strong reactions from various sectors, highlighting deep societal and political divides within Ghana. The outcome will be closely watched, not only within the country but also by the international community, as it could have far-reaching implications for Ghana's social fabric and global standing.
- May 31, 2026
